RANJITH KANNANKATTIL
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Papers & money

Tax & money

Tax residence, the 50% impatriati regime, declaring foreign assets, the yearly tax calendar and opening a bank account.

Checked November 2026 · rules change, so confirm fees and deadlines on the linked official pages

Tax and money basics

  • You become Italian tax-resident once you live here most of the year (183+ days) or register residency. Italy then taxes your worldwide income; the India–Italy and Indonesia–Italy tax treaties prevent double taxation. Your Indian bank accounts may need to switch to NRO/NRE status.
  • Regime impatriati (for any nationality moving here): only 50% of qualifying work income is taxed for 5 years (60% exempt with a minor child), capped at €600,000 of income. You must not have been Italian tax-resident in the previous 3 years, must hold a qualified role, and must stay at least 4 years or pay it back. Ask HR or a commercialista before your first payslip.
  • Foreign assets (bank accounts, property, investments abroad) must be declared each year in the Quadro RW of your tax return, and IVIE/IVAFE wealth taxes may apply. People often miss this.
  • Employees usually file the simple 730 return through a CAF (free or cheap tax help centres) or the pre-filled online version.

Opening a bank account

  • Online banks open fastest and in English: Fineco, ING, N26, Revolut (EU IBANs work for salaries and direct debits by law, though some landlords still ask for an Italian IBAN).
  • High-street banks (Intesa Sanpaolo, UniCredit, BPER, Banco BPM) suit mortgages and in-person help but charge monthly fees, often €5–15. Ask for a conto base or a promotional zero-fee account.
  • BancoPosta at the post office is popular for paying bills and the permit kit.
  • You need passport, codice fiscale, permit or receipt and proof of address. Banks also ask where your money comes from (anti-money-laundering forms); have payslips or a work contract ready.
  • Bills are paid by direct debit (domiciliazione, SEPA), by pagoPA notices through your bank app or IO, or at tobacconists with a barcode.

The tax year at a glance

WhenWhat
MarchEmployer sends your CU (Certificazione Unica): last year's income and tax withheld.
From MayPre-filled 730 appears on the Agenzia Entrate site. Check medical, rent and school deductions.
30 SeptemberDeadline for the 730 (via CAF, employer or online). Refunds or extra tax arrive in the July–September payslip.
31 OctoberDeadline for Redditi PF, the full return needed for foreign income and the Quadro RW.
June · NovemberInstalments for self-employed and for IVAFE/IVIE on foreign assets.

Keep receipts for medical costs, glasses, medicines (the scontrino parlante with your codice fiscale), gym for under-18s, school fees and rent: many give a 19% tax credit if paid by card or transfer. Agenzia Entrate in English ↗